Wednesday, 22 July 2015

意大利肉酱面 / Italy Spaghetti Bolognese

今天教女儿煮蕃茄酱意大利面;从准备材料、熬制蕃茄酱到煮面条,女儿都很用心的学,这让我感到很欣慰,我不必担心她日后出去留学时会饿肚子了!


材料:A
蕃茄酱

1.5 公斤    蕃茄

调味料:

2 片           月桂叶
1 小匙        盐
1 大匙        糖
适量現磨胡椒粉

作法:
1. 将蕃茄洗净,在底部划十字,放到一大锅热水中汆烫大约半分钟,捞起放在一锅冷水中浸泡片刻。

2. 蕃茄去皮后切小块,放入锅中,加入調味料,大火煮开后转小火,加盖煮约1个半小时至浓稠后,关火,取出月桂叶。(要时不时开盖搅拌,避免蕃茄糊底)

材料: B
意大利肉酱

250 克          牛肉糜
1 个/180 克  洋葱,切碎
200 克          蘑菇,切薄片
5 瓣              蒜头,剁碎
一把             罗勒,剁碎
2 大匙          橄榄油
1 大匙          干红葡萄酒 (随意)
700 克          自制蕃茄酱(材料A)
1 罐/227 克   Hunts蕃茄酱
150 克           Heinz 蕃茄沙司
1 大 匙           辣椒酱

注:如找不到新鲜罗勒,可以1大匙意大利混合香草碎代替

调味料:
适量 糖、盐 和现磨胡椒


作法 :
1. 锅烧热, 用橄榄油炒香洋葱,加入牛肉炒至褐色时烹入红葡萄酒。

2.倒入自制蕃茄酱、罐装蕃茄酱、蕃茄沙司、辣椒酱翻炒均匀。

3. 调入适量的糖、盐和胡椒粉后,改小火,炖煮约半小时直到泛出红油酱时,即可加入蘑菇片、蒜米和罗勒搅拌均匀后,关火出锅备用。

材料: C
意大利面条

一人份一般使用120 克 至150克 意大利干制面条

作法:
1. 取一大锅加入足够的水、1大匙油和1 小匙盐烧开。

2. 把面条呈伞面性撒入锅中,待面条变软后用筷子搅散,煮大约5~6分钟后捞出。

3. 将意大利面放入盘中,淋上酱汁就可享用了。


Ingredients:A
Homemade tomato sauce

1.5 kg     Fresh tomatoes 

Seasonings:

2 pcs         Bay leave
1 tsp          Salt
1 tbsp        Sugar
Some freshly ground pepper

Method:
1. Wash and clean the tomatoes , then slit a small x at the bottom of each tomato,place in a pot of  boiling water to boil for half a minute until you see the slit begins to open wider . Remove the tomatoes with a slotted spoon and place them into a bowl of cold water .

2. Peel the skin at the x , pulling the skin back gently , discard the skin .Then chop the tomatoes into smaller pieces and place in a heavy base pan with the rest of the seasonings and cook  gently for about one and a half hour .Stir every now and then .Remove from the heat and discard the bay leaves .

Ingredients: B
Meat sauce

250 g         Ground beef
1 pc/180 g Onion,finely chopped
200 g          Button mushroom , sliced
Half a bulb of Garlic , chopped
One handful Basil,chopped 
2 tbsp         Olive oil
1 tbsp         Red wine,optional 
700 g          Homemade tomato sauce 
1 can/227g Hunts tomato sauce 
150 g          Heinz tomato ketchup
1 tbsp         Chili sauce

Note : a tablespoon of Italian mixed herbs can be replaced for the fresh basil .

Seasonings :
Salt, sugar and freshly ground pepper to taste 

Method:
1. Heat the oil in a heavy base pan, add the onions and cook gently until softened , then add in the ground beef and stir well . Add the red wine when the meat has become browned.

2. Add the homemade sauce ,canned tomato sauce , ketchup and chili sauce and stir well .

3. Add salt , sugar and freshly ground pepper to taste and bring slowly to the boil , then reduce the heat ,close the lid and simmer for about half and hour .Stir every now and then.

4. Add the mushroom, garlic and basil and mix well . 

Ingredient : C
Spaghetti

120g to 150g of dried spaghetti for each person 

Method:
1. Boil a big pot of water with 1tbsp oil and a teaspoon of salt .

2. Place the dried spaghetti into the pot and cook for about 5~6 minutes or until al dente .

3. Spoon the meat sauce over drained spaghetti noodles and serve . 







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